Russian Fort Elizabeth State Historical Park

Waimea, Kauai, Hawaii
Established 1972
17 acres

Russian Fort Elizabeth State Historical Park preserves the ruins of Hawaiʻi’s last Russian fort, built in 1817. Located on Kauaʻi’s south shore, the park offers visitors a glimpse into the island’s unique multicultural history, scenic views of the Waimea River, and interpretive displays about early 19th-century events.

Entrance Fee

Free

Visiting with Dogs

Dogs allowed on leash at all times; owners must clean up after pets. No dogs in historic structures.

Visitor Tips & Reviews

What Visitors Say

Visitors love the historic ruins, scenic river views, and peaceful atmosphere. It's a unique spot for history buffs and those seeking a quiet, educational walk in nature.

Tips from Visitors

  • Wear comfortable shoes for uneven terrain.
  • Bring water; limited facilities available.
  • Respect historical artifacts and signage.
  • Use sunscreen and hats for sun protection.
  • Watch for native wildlife and plants.
  • Check weather before visiting the park.

Amenities

ParkingInterpretive SignsRestroomsPicnic Areas

Nearby Attractions

Explore these attractions near Russian Fort Elizabeth State Historical Park:

  • Waimea Canyon State Park
    Known as the 'Grand Canyon of the Pacific,' this park features dramatic red cliffs, scenic lookouts, and hiking opportunities.
    7 miles away
  • Hanapepe Town
    A historic town with art galleries, shops, and the famous Hanapepe Swinging Bridge.
    7 miles away
  • Polihale State Park
    A remote beach park with stunning sunsets, sand dunes, and views of the Na Pali Coast.
    16 miles away

Things to Do at Russian Fort Elizabeth State Historical Park

Historical ExplorationPhotographyPicnickingBirdwatchingSightseeing

Camping at Russian Fort Elizabeth State Historical Park

Camping is not available at Russian Fort Elizabeth; consider nearby Salt Pond Beach Park for camping options.

Hiking Trails

Russian Fort Elizabeth State Historical Park offers easy, scenic trails with sweeping views of the Waimea River and coastline. Hikers enjoy exploring historic ruins and learning about the site's unique Russian and Hawaiian history. The paths are mostly flat and suitable for all ages, making it a great spot for a relaxed walk, photography, and cultural discovery in a peaceful setting.

Russian Fort Elizabeth Loop Trail

Easy

A short loop trail that circles the historic fort ruins, offering interpretive signs and scenic views of the Waimea River and coastline.

3,696 ft
30 minutes
40 ft gain
Easy difficulty

Waimea River Overlook Trail

Easy

A gentle walk from the fort to a viewpoint overlooking the Waimea River and valley, ideal for history and nature enthusiasts.

2,112 ft
20 minutes
25 ft gain
Easy difficulty

Historic Perimeter Path

Easy

A flat trail tracing the perimeter of the historic site, with informational plaques about the Russian presence and Hawaiian history.

2,640 ft
20 minutes
10 ft gain
Easy difficulty

Waimea Bay View Spur

Easy

A short spur from the main loop leading to a scenic viewpoint of Waimea Bay and the Pacific Ocean.

1,584 ft
15 minutes
15 ft gain
Easy difficulty

Directions

From Lihue, drive west on Highway 50 for about 25 miles to Waimea. The park entrance is just before the Waimea River bridge on the left.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Russian Fort Elizabeth State Historical Park known for?

The park is known for the remains of a Russian fort built in 1817, offering insight into Hawaii’s brief Russian influence and early 19th-century history.

Are there guided tours available at the park?

There are no official guided tours, but informational signs throughout the site provide historical context. Some local organizations occasionally offer guided walks.

What should I bring when visiting the park?

Bring water, sunscreen, a hat, and sturdy shoes. The area is exposed with little shade, and the terrain can be rocky.

Is there an entrance fee for Russian Fort Elizabeth State Historical Park?

No, entrance to the park is free for all visitors.

How long does it take to explore the park?

Most visitors spend 30–60 minutes exploring the fort ruins and reading the interpretive signs.

Is the park accessible for people with mobility issues?

The terrain is uneven and rocky, which may be challenging for those with mobility issues. There are no paved paths.

Location
camping and backpacking gear

Don’t Forget the Essentials

Essential camping & hiking gear we recommend to make your park trip easier and more comfortable.

View Gear Checklist →