Cowans Gap State Park

Fort Loudon, Pennsylvania
Established 1938
1,085 acres

Cowans Gap State Park is a 1,085-acre Pennsylvania state park in Fulton County nestled in the beautiful Allens Valley of Buchanan State Forest. The park features the scenic 42-acre Cowans Gap Lake surrounded by mountains, and serves as a gateway to extensive trail systems including the Tuscarora Trail. The park showcases rustic Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) structures from the 1930s, including distinctive stone cabins and pavilions. As part of Buchanan State Forest, visitors have access to vast wilderness areas perfect for backpacking and mountain exploration.

Entrance Fee

Free

Visiting with Dogs

Leashed dogs welcome on trails and campground; no dogs at swimming beach. Lakeside 1.45mi; Tuscarora steeper. Bring water; clean up.

Visitor Tips & Reviews

What Visitors Say

Visitors love Cowans Gap’s peaceful mountain setting: rustic CCC cabins, Big Mountain Overlook, family Lakeside Trail, good fishing; bring supplies.

Tips from Visitors

  • Lakeside Trail at 1.45 miles is the most popular, offering scenic lake views and CCC pavilions
  • Tuscarora Trail section through the park features Big Mountain Overlook with stunning views
  • CCC cabins are rustic and historic - book early for unique overnight experience
  • Swimming beach is pleasant but smaller than major parks - perfect for families seeking quiet
  • Buchanan State Forest surrounding the park offers extensive additional hiking opportunities
  • Fall foliage is spectacular in the mountain setting - October weekends book fast

Amenities

Kids PlaygroundRestroomsParkingPicnic AreasSwimming BeachBoat RentalsCampingCCC CabinsPavilions

Nearby Attractions

Explore these attractions near Cowans Gap State Park:

  • Buchanan State Forest
    75,000-acre state forest surrounding the park with extensive wilderness trails
    Within the park
  • Tuscarora Trail
    250-mile long-distance trail with sections passing through the park offering mountain vistas
    Within the park
  • Colonel Denning State Park
    Nearby state park with additional lake and trail recreation
    25 miles away

Things to Do at Cowans Gap State Park

HikingBackpackingFishingBoatingSwimmingCampingCross-Country SkiingMountain Biking

Hiking Trails

Lakeside Trail

Easy

Most popular trail providing scenic lake views, wildlife viewing, and views of unique CCC pavilions and spillway. Easy terrain suitable for all ages.

1.45 mi
45 minutes - 1 hour
100 ft gain
Easy difficulty

Tuscarora Trail: Cowans Gap to Tower Road

Strenuous

Section of the 250-mile Tuscarora Trail through the park climbing Tuscarora Mountain with variety of terrain, multiple vistas, and unusual rock formations.

6.5 mi
3.5-4 hours
1,200 ft gain
Strenuous difficulty

Tuscarora Trail: Cowans Gap Lake to Buchanan Trail

Strenuous

Point-to-point section featuring Big Mountain Overlook with stunning valley views. Covers 1,919 feet elevation gain through remote forest.

9.1 mi
4.5-5 hours
1,919 ft gain
Strenuous difficulty

Directions

Cowans Gap State Park is located in Fulton County in south-central Pennsylvania. From the Pennsylvania Turnpike (I-76), take Exit 180 (Fort Littleton) and follow PA Route 522 south approximately 5 miles to Richmond Furnace Road. Turn left and follow signs to the park. From I-81, take Exit 3 (Greencastle) and follow PA Route 16 east to Fort Loudon, then Aughwick Road north to the park. GPS coordinates: 39.99478°N, 77.9249°W.