Lake Vermilion-Soudan Underground Mine State Park
Lake Vermilion-Soudan Underground Mine State Park combines the clear waters and rocky shoreline of Lake Vermilion with one of Minnesota’s most unique historic sites, the Soudan Underground Mine. Visitors come for boating, fishing, camping, and guided mine tours that descend deep below the surface into the state’s first iron ore mine.
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Visiting with Dogs
Dogs allowed in most outdoor areas and campgrounds; must be leashed, attended, and cleaned up after. Restricted in buildings.
Visitor Tips & Reviews
What Visitors Say
Visitors love the unique underground mine tours, scenic lake views, excellent hiking and camping, rich history, and peaceful setting. Families and outdoor enthusiasts praise the memorable, one-of-a-kind experience.
Tips from Visitors
- Reserve mine tour tickets early; they often sell out quickly.
- Bring a jacket; underground temperatures stay cool year-round.
- Wear sturdy shoes for trails, stairs, and uneven surfaces.
- Check weather before boating or hiking around Lake Vermilion.
- Arrive early for parking, especially during weekends and holidays.
Best Time to Visit
The best time to visit Lake Vermilion-Soudan Underground Mine State Park is late spring through early fall, when lake recreation, camping, and mine tours are in full swing. Summer offers the warmest weather and best boating conditions, while fall brings colorful North Woods scenery.
Amenities
Nearby Attractions
Explore these attractions near Lake Vermilion-Soudan Underground Mine State Park:
- Soudan Underground Mine State Park Historic Mine TourGuided tours descend into the historic iron mine and interpret the story of Minnesota mining.0.5 miles away
- Lake VermilionA large, scenic lake known for boating, fishing, and island-dotted shoreline.1 mile away
- Vermilion State ParkA nearby state park offering additional hiking, shoreline views, and lake access.8 miles away
Things to Do at Lake Vermilion-Soudan Underground Mine State Park
Camping at Lake Vermilion-Soudan Underground Mine State Park
Tent and RV camping available with electric sites, water, restrooms, showers, fire rings, and picnic tables; reservations recommended.
Hiking Trails
Day hiking at Lake Vermilion-Soudan Underground Mine State Park is often described as scenic, quiet, and pleasantly varied. Trails wind through northern forest, rocky terrain, and lake views, with a mix of easy walks and moderate climbs. Hikers commonly enjoy the peaceful atmosphere, fall colors, and access to historic mine areas, though some trails can be rooty, uneven, or muddy after rain.
Soudan Mine State Trail
EasyA short, scenic trail near the historic mine area with forested sections and views of the park's unique mining landscape.
Lake Vermilion Shoreline Trail
ModerateA rewarding hike along portions of Lake Vermilion with rocky shoreline, mixed forest, and frequent lake views.
Overlook Loop Trail
ModerateA loop through northern hardwood forest leading to elevated viewpoints over the surrounding woods and water.
Underground Mine Connector Trail
EasyAn accessible connector route linking park highlights, offering a pleasant walk through wooded terrain and interpretive areas.
Directions
From Tower, follow County Road 77 west to McKinley Park Road and the park entrance. The park is about 20 minutes north of Ely and 1 hour north of Virginia.
Contact & Info
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a reservation for the underground mine tour?
Yes, reservations are strongly recommended and often required, especially in summer and on weekends. Tours can fill up quickly, so booking ahead is the best way to avoid disappointment.
How cold is it in the underground mine?
The mine stays cool year-round, usually around 50°F. Visitors often say it feels chilly compared with the surface, so a light jacket or sweatshirt is a good idea.
Is the park good for families with kids?
Yes, many families enjoy the park, especially the mine tour and lake activities. Some parts of the tour may be better for older children who can handle stairs, walking, and listening to guided history.
Can I swim or boat at Lake Vermilion?
Yes, the park offers lake access for boating and swimming. Visitors often praise the clear water and scenic shoreline, though conditions can vary, so it’s smart to check current access and safety information first.
Are the trails and mine tour physically demanding?
Some areas are easy to moderate, but the mine tour can involve stairs, walking, and uneven surfaces. Reviews often mention that comfortable shoes and a reasonable level of mobility make the visit much easier.
What is the best time of year to visit?
Summer is the most popular time for lake activities and mine tours, while fall is often praised for cooler weather and scenery. Many visitors recommend booking early during peak season because it can get busy.

Don’t Forget the Essentials
Essential camping & hiking gear we recommend to make your park trip easier and more comfortable.
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