Buffalo Rock State Park

Ottawa, Illinois
Established 1928
298 acres

Buffalo Rock State Park, perched on a bluff overlooking the Illinois River, offers scenic vistas, unique geological formations, and abundant wildlife. The park features picnic areas, shelters, and interpretive trails, making it a popular spot for day trips, family outings, and nature observation.

Entrance Fee

Free

Visiting with Dogs

Dogs allowed on leash (max 10 feet); not in buildings. Owners must clean up after pets and supervise at all times.

Visitor Tips & Reviews

What Visitors Say

Visitors love Buffalo Rock’s scenic trails, river views, bison, and peaceful picnic spots, making it a favorite for families and nature enthusiasts seeking a relaxing outdoor escape.

Tips from Visitors

  • Wear sturdy shoes for uneven trails.
  • Bring water and snacks.
  • Check for park hours before visiting.
  • Watch for wildlife along the trails.
  • Picnic areas available near the entrance.
  • Leashed pets are welcome.

Amenities

Kids PlaygroundRestroomsParkingPicnic AreasSheltersDrinking WaterInterpretive DisplaysObservation DecksGrills

Nearby Attractions

Explore these attractions near Buffalo Rock State Park:

  • Illinois & Michigan Canal State Trail
    A historic towpath trail perfect for biking, hiking, and learning about Illinois’ canal heritage.
    4 miles away
  • Starved Rock State Park
    Famed for its dramatic canyons, waterfalls, and extensive hiking trails, Starved Rock is one of Illinois’ most popular state parks.
    6 miles away
  • Matthiessen State Park
    A scenic park featuring unique rock formations, canyons, and seasonal waterfalls, ideal for hiking and photography.
    9 miles away

Things to Do at Buffalo Rock State Park

HikingPicnickingWildlife ViewingBirdwatchingPhotographyNature StudySnowshoeing

Camping at Buffalo Rock State Park

No camping at Buffalo Rock; try Starved Rock or Illini State Park for nearby camping options.

Hiking Trails

Buffalo Rock State Park offers scenic day hiking with well-marked trails winding through woodlands, bluffs, and prairie. Hikers enjoy panoramic views of the Illinois River, unique rock formations, and opportunities to spot wildlife, including bison in a fenced area. Trails are generally easy to moderate, making the park suitable for families and casual hikers seeking a peaceful outdoor experience close to Starved Rock.

River Bluff Trail

Easy

A scenic trail along the Illinois River bluff with panoramic river views and interpretive signs.

1.5 mi
45 minutes
80 ft gain
Easy difficulty

Effigy Tumuli Trail

Moderate

A unique trail featuring large earth sculptures of animals, winding through prairie and woodland.

2 mi
1 hour
120 ft gain
Moderate difficulty

Woodland Trail

Easy

A shaded loop through mature forest, ideal for birdwatching and wildflower viewing.

1 mi
30 minutes
60 ft gain
Easy difficulty

Lookout Point Trail

Easy

Short trail leading to a scenic overlook of the Illinois River valley.

4,224 ft
20 minutes
50 ft gain
Easy difficulty

Directions

From Ottawa, take US-6 west, turn south on E 27th Rd, and follow signs to the park entrance.

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the main attractions at Buffalo Rock State Park?

The park features scenic overlooks of the Illinois River, hiking trails, the Effigy Tumuli earth sculptures, picnic areas, and a small bison enclosure.

Are there bison at Buffalo Rock State Park?

Yes, a small herd of American bison is kept in an enclosure near the park entrance. Visitors can view them from a designated observation area.

Can I bring my dog to Buffalo Rock State Park?

Yes, dogs are allowed but must be kept on a leash at all times. Owners are responsible for cleaning up after their pets.

Are there camping facilities at Buffalo Rock State Park?

No, Buffalo Rock State Park does not offer camping. Nearby parks such as Starved Rock State Park have camping options.

What hiking trails are available at the park?

The park has several short trails, including the River Bluff Trail with scenic views and the Effigy Tumuli Trail featuring large animal-shaped earthworks.

Is there an entrance fee for Buffalo Rock State Park?

No, entrance to Buffalo Rock State Park is free. Parking and use of the park’s facilities are also free of charge.